Volume 34 Issue 6
May  2021
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
LI Hong-jin, FAN Xin-mei, LI Sheng-hui. On the Spatial Pattern of Innovative Outputs of University and Its Spatial Spillover Effects in China[J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, 2019, 34(6): 24-34.
Citation: LI Hong-jin, FAN Xin-mei, LI Sheng-hui. On the Spatial Pattern of Innovative Outputs of University and Its Spatial Spillover Effects in China[J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, 2019, 34(6): 24-34.

On the Spatial Pattern of Innovative Outputs of University and Its Spatial Spillover Effects in China

  • Received Date: 2019-09-02
    Available Online: 2021-05-27
  • Publish Date: 2021-05-27
  • Innovation-driven development strategy has been enhancing the function of scientific and technological innovation in the economic and social development, and universities in different regions play an important role in the scientific and technological innovation. Based on the spatial panel data of 30 Chinese provinces from 2012 to 2016, this paper investigated the spatial pattern of innovative outputs of universities and analyzed the factors and spatial spillover effects of innovative outputs of the universities in different regions in China by using spatial econometric models. The results indicate that the innovative outputs of regional universities are distributed in an evident gradient with positive spatial autocorrelation, and the influence of the high-innovation-output area is increasing; the active degree of regional technology market has negative influence on innovative outputs of regional universities; the increase in the investment of scientific research funds and government support for science and technology have significant positive spillover effect on the increase in innovative outputs of regional universities. However, the economic level of surrounding areas has negative spillover effect on the innovative outputs of local universities. In addition, the level of foreign exchange of regional universities has no significant influence on the innovative outputs of intraregional or interregional universities. On the basis of the conclusion, this paper brings forward some policy suggestions in terms of the university, technology market and local government.
  • loading
  • [1]
    ANSELIN L, VARGA A, ACS Z. Local geographic spillovers between university research and high technology innovations[J]. Journal of urban economics, 1997, 42(3): 422-448. doi: 10.1006/juec.1997.2032
    [2]
    SCHUMPETER J A. The theory of economic development[M]. New Jersey: Transaction Publishers, 1912.
    [3]
    ARROW K J. Economic welfare and the allocation on resources for invention[J]. The rate and direction of inventive activity, 1962, 107(49): 12-32.
    [4]
    ROMER P M. Endogenous technological change[J]. The journal of political economy, 1990, 98(5): 71-102. doi: 10.1086/261725
    [5]
    COOKE P. Regional innovation systems: competitive regulation in the new Europe[J]. Geoforum, 1992, 23(3): 365-382. doi: 10.1016/0016-7185(92)90048-9
    [6]
    吴玉鸣. 空间计量经济模型在省域研发与创新中的应用研究[J]. 数量经济技术经济研究, 2006(5): 74-85+130. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-3894.2006.05.009
    [7]
    蒋天颖. 我国区域创新差异时空格局演化及其影响因素分析[J]. 经济地理, 2013(6): 22-29. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJDL201306004.htm
    [8]
    焦敬娟, 王姣娥, 程珂. 中国区域创新能力空间演化及其空间溢出效应[J]. 经济地理, 2017(9): 11-18. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJDL201709002.htm
    [9]
    詹湘东, 王保林. 区域知识管理对区域创新能力的影响研究[J]. 管理学报, 2015(5): 710-718. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1672-884x.2015.05.011
    [10]
    李婧, 何宜丽. 基于空间相关视角的知识溢出对区域创新绩效的影响研究——以省际数据为样本[J]. 研究与发展管理, 2017(1): 42-54. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YJYF201701005.htm
    [11]
    魏章进, 宋时蒙. 我国R & D资源配置水平空间差异及其分布的动态演进[J]. 广东财经大学学报, 2017(3): 4-15.
    [12]
    武皖, 尤立杰. 空间集聚与全球价值链嵌入[J]. 国际经贸探索, 2018(7): 21-34. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJTS201807002.htm
    [13]
    汤学良, 宗大伟. 局部知识溢出与企业全要素生产率演化——基于中国制造业企业数据的研究[J]. 贵州财经大学学报, 2017(1): 81-93. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GZCB201701009.htm
    [14]
    周末, 张宇杰, 刘经纬, 等. 高校知识溢出对本地工业企业绩效的空间影响[J]. 科学学研究, 2017(7): 1054-1062. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-2053.2017.07.011
    [15]
    王春杨, 许浩楠. 大学研发资源配置、溢出效应与企业创新空间演进[J]. 软科学, 2018(11): 1-5. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1002-9753.2018.11.001
    [16]
    王业强, 朱春筱, 邢飞. 大学国际化提高了区域创新能力吗?[J]. 财经研究, 2018(6): 4-17. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CJYJ201806002.htm
    [17]
    王录仓, 武荣伟, 刘华军. 中国高等教育对经济增长的空间溢出效应研究[J]. 黑龙江高教研究, 2015(12): 47-51. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-2614.2015.12.014
    [18]
    顾芸, 董亚宁. 知识溢出、高校创新投入与经济增长——基于包含创新部门的新经济地理增长模型及检验[J]. 科技管理研究, 2018(17): 1-7. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-7695.2018.17.001
    [19]
    白俊红, 王钺, 蒋伏心, 等. 研发要素流动、空间知识溢出与经济增长[J]. 经济研究, 2017(7): 109-123. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJYJ201707009.htm
    [20]
    王锐淇, 张宗益. 区域创新能力影响因素的空间面板数据分析[J]. 科研管理, 2010(3): 17-26. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KYGL201003003.htm
    [21]
    陈玉光. 大城市空间扩展方式与空间结构研究的历史演进与未来展望[J]. 江淮论坛, 2017(5): 60-65. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1001-862X.2017.05.011
    [22]
    孙浩进. 传承与超越: 空间经济学理论范式的创新路径[J]. 深圳大学学报: 人文社会科学版, 2017(6): 113-119. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1000-260X.2017.06.017
    [23]
    LESAGE J P, PACE R K. Introduction to spatial econometrics[M]. Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall CRC Press, 2009.
    [24]
    张宗和, 彭昌奇. 区域技术创新能力影响因素的实证分析——基于全国30个省市区的面板数据[J]. 中国工业经济, 2009(11): 35-44. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GGYY200911005.htm
    [25]
    郭泉恩, 孙斌栋. 高校知识溢出对我国高技术产业创新的影响研究——基于省级区域的空间计量分析[J]. 世界地理研究, 2017(4): 82-92. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SJDJ201704009.htm
    [26]
    原长弘, 王瑞琪, 李阳, 等. 政府支持对高校知识创新影响的实证探析[J]. 科学学与科学技术管理, 2014(2): 124-133. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KXXG201402015.htm
    [27]
    余泳泽. 创新要素集聚、政府支持与科技创新效率——基于省域数据的空间面板计量分析[J]. 经济评论, 2011(2): 93-101. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJPL201102012.htm
    [28]
    苏屹, 林周周. 区域创新活动的空间效应及影响因素研究[J]. 数量经济技术经济研究, 2017(11): 63-80. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SLJY201711004.htm
    [29]
    王春杨, 吴国誉. 研发资源配置、溢出效应与中国省域创新空间格局[J]. 研究与发展管理, 2018(1): 106-114. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-YJYF201801012.htm
    [30]
    彭新一, 王春梅. 区域高校科技创新能力与经济发展水平耦合协调研究[J]. 科技管理研究, 2018(3): 148-155. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KJGL201803023.htm
    [31]
    CARLSSON B. Internationalization of innovation systems: a survey of the literature[J]. Research policy, 2005, 35(1): 56-67. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0048733305001757
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Figures(3)  / Tables(7)

    Article Metrics

    Article Views(334) PDF Downloads(17) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return