Volume 35 Issue 2
May  2021
Turn off MathJax
Article Contents
GUO Wei, GUO Ze-guang. The Impact and Its Performing Mechanism of Divestiture on Financial Performance[J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, 2020, 35(2): 55-67.
Citation: GUO Wei, GUO Ze-guang. The Impact and Its Performing Mechanism of Divestiture on Financial Performance[J]. Journal of Guangdong University of Finance & Economics, 2020, 35(2): 55-67.

The Impact and Its Performing Mechanism of Divestiture on Financial Performance

  • Received Date: 2019-11-12
    Available Online: 2021-05-15
  • Publish Date: 2020-04-28
  • Using a unique sample constituted by the 2008-2017 A-share listed companies in China, this paper empirically tests the impact of divestitures on corporate financial performance. It is found that the implementation of asset divestiture can significantly improve the financial performance of enterprises, the influence of divestitures depends on the prior performance of the companies. Divestitures can significantly improves the financial performance of higher-performing companies, and vice versa. The findings from mechanism research indicate that financing constraints and investment efficiency play an intermediary role in the negative and positive relationship respectively between divestiture and corporate financial performance.
  • loading
  • [1]
    唐清泉, 李萍.资产剥离与业务重组的有效性研究[J].当代经济管理, 2016(7): 14-24. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DJGL201607003.htm
    [2]
    刘鹏, 何冬梅.兼并重组能有效化解产能过剩吗[J].广东财经大学学报, 2019(3): 4-13. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SONG201903005.htm
    [3]
    KARIM S, CAPRON L. Reconfiguration: adding, redeploying, recombining, and divesting resources and business units[J]. Strategic management journal, 2015, 37(3): 54-62. doi: 10.1002/smj.2537
    [4]
    KOSE JOHN, ELI OFEK. Asset sales and increase in focus[J]. Journal of financial economics, 1995, 37(1): 105-126. doi: 10.1016/0304-405X(94)00794-2
    [5]
    MAKSIMOVIC V, PHILLIPS G. The market for corporate assets: who engages in mergers and asset sales and are there efficiency gains?[J]. Journal of finance, 2001, 56(6): 2019-2065. doi: 10.1111/0022-1082.00398
    [6]
    ALEXANDROS P PREZAS, KAREN SIMONYAN. Corporate divestitures: spin-offs vs. sell-offs[J]. Journal of corporate finance, 2015, 34(10): 83-107. http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0929119915000905
    [7]
    LOVE E G, NOHRIA N. Reducing slack: the performance consequences of downsizing by large industrial firms[J]. Strategic management journal, 2005, 26(10): 1087-1108. http://www.tandfonline.com/servlet/linkout?suffix=CIT0041&dbid=16&doi=10.1080%2F10599231.2018.1453746&key=10.1002%2Fsmj.487
    [8]
    DITTMA A, SHIVDASANI A. Divestitures and divisional investment policies[J]. Journal of finance, 2003, 58(6): 2711-2744. doi: 10.1046/j.1540-6261.2003.00620.x
    [9]
    BHARAT A J, OMESH K, JAIDEEP S. Vertical divestitures through equity carve-outs and spin-offs: a product markets perspective[J]. Journal of financial economics, 2011, 100(3): 594-615. doi: 10.1016/j.jfineco.2011.01.001
    [10]
    GINKA B, KOSE J, VALENTINA S. The value of financing through cross-border asset sales: shareholder returns and liquidity[J]. Journal of corporate finance, 2013, 22(6): 320-344.
    [11]
    OWEN S, SHI L, YAWSON A. Divestitures, wealth effects and corporate governance[J]. Accounting &finance, 2010, 50(2): 389-415. doi: 10.1111/j.1467-629X.2009.00332.x
    [12]
    DEPECIK B, EVERDINGEN Y M, BRUGGEN G H. Firm value effects of global, regional, and local brand divestments in core and noncore businesses[J]. Global strategy journal, 2014, 4(2): 143-160. doi: 10.1111/j.2042-5805.2014.1074.x
    [13]
    李萍, 苏亮瑜, 徐欣.资产剥离能否激发中国企业研发投资---基于融资约束视角的研究[J].中山大学学报:社会科学版, 2019(1): 188-198. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZSDS201901020.htm
    [14]
    徐虹.产权配置、地方政府干预与上市公司资产剥离---基于同属管辖交易视角的研究[J].会计与经济研究, 2013(1): 23-36. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1009-6701.2013.01.003
    [15]
    陈玉罡, 李善民.资产剥离如何不再毁损公司价值---基于价值驱动指标的实证研究[J].管理评论, 2010(1): 105-114. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-ZWGD201001015.htm
    [16]
    VIDAL E, MITCHELL W. Virtuous or vicious cycles? the role of divestitures as a complementary Pen rose effect within resource-based theory[J]. Strategic management journal, 2017, 39(1): 131-154. doi: 10.1002/smj.2701
    [17]
    JENSEN M C. The modern industrial revolution, exit, and the failure of internal control systems[J]. The journal of finance, 1993, 48(3): 831-880. doi: 10.1111/j.1540-6261.1993.tb04022.x
    [18]
    BHAGAT R S, MCDEVITT A S, MCDEVITT I. On improving the robustness of Asian management theories: theoretical anchors in the era of globalization[J]. Asia Pacific journal of management, 2010, 27(2): 179-192. doi: 10.1007/s10490-009-9158-z
    [19]
    吴剑峰.转型经济中的战略剥离分析:以中国上市企业为例[J].南开管理评论, 2009(2): 4-10. doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1008-3448.2009.02.002
    [20]
    JENSEN M C, MECKLING W. Theory of the firm: managerial behavior, agency costs and ownership structure[J]. Journal of financial economics, 1976(3): 305-360. doi: 10.1002/9780470752135.ch17/references
    [21]
    ERTIMUR Y, FERRI F, MUSLU V. Shareholder activism and CEO pay[J]. Review of financial studies, 2011, 24(2): 535-592. doi: 10.1093/rfs/hhq113
    [22]
    PENROSE E. The theory of the growth of the firm[M]. New York: John Wiley & Sons, 1959.
    [23]
    SHIMIZU K, HITT M. Strategic flexibility: organizational preparedness to reverse ineffective strategic decisions[J]. Academy of management executive, 2005, 18(4): 44-59.
    [24]
    NGUYEN P. The role of the seller's stock performance in the market reaction to divestiture announcements[J]. Journal of economics and finance, 2016, 40(1): 19-40. doi: 10.1007/s12197-014-9289-z
    [25]
    ALEXANDROU G, SUDARSANAM S. Share holder wealth effects of corporate sell offs: impact of growth opportunities, economic cycle and bargaining power[J]. European financial management, 2001, 7(2): 237-258. doi: 10.1111/1468-036X.00154
    [26]
    BARRETO I. A behavioral theory of market expansion based on the opportunity prospects rule[J]. Organization science, 2012, 23(4): 1008-1023. doi: 10.1287/orsc.1110.0674
    [27]
    LEVINTHAL D, WU B. Opportunity costs and non-scale free capabilities: profit maximization, corporate scope, and profit margins[J]. Strategic management journal, 2010, 31(7): 780-801.
    [28]
    文巧甜, 郭蓉.资源约束框架下业绩反馈与战略调整方向研究----基于中国上市公司的数据分析[J].经济管理, 2017(3): 90-108. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJGU201703008.htm
    [29]
    陈志斌, 吴敏, 陈志红.家族管理影响中小家族企业价值的路径:基于行业竞争的代理理论和效率理论的研究[J].中国工业经济, 2017(5): 113-132. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GGYY201705008.htm
    [30]
    JACQUEMIN A P, BERRY C H. Entropy measure of diversification and corporate growth[J]. Journal of industrial economics, 1979, 27(4): 359-369. doi: 10.2307/2097958
    [31]
    FAZZARI S M, HU BBARD R G, PETERSEN B C. Financing constraints and corporate investment[J]. Brookings papers on economic activity, 1988, 19(1): 141-195. http://en.cnki.com.cn/Article_en/CJFDTOTAL-JZGC200506039.htm
    [32]
    温忠麟, 叶宝娟.中介效应分析:方法和模型发展[J].心理科学进展, 2014(5): 731-745. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-XLXD201405001.htm
    [33]
    姜付秀, 石贝贝, 马云飙.信息发布者的财务经历与企业融资约束[J].经济研究, 2016(6): 83-97. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JJYJ201606008.htm
    [34]
    HADLOCK C J, PIERCE J R. New evidence on measuring financial constraints: moving beyond the KZ index[J]. The review of financial studies, 2010, 23(5): 1909-1940. doi: 10.1093/rfs/hhq009
    [35]
    余威, 陈秋平, 李梦丹. EMBA背景的董事长更擅长投资吗?---基于中国上市公司投资效率视角的检验[J].外国经济与管理, 2019(2): 99-111. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-WGJG201902008.htm
    [36]
    LAEVEN L, LEVINE R. Is there a diversification discount in financial conglomerates?[J]. Journal of financial economics. 2007, 85(2): 331-367.
    [37]
    HELFAT C E, EISENHARDT K M. Inter-temporal economies of scope, organizational modularity, and the dynamics of diversification[J]. Strategic management, 2004, 25(13): 1217-1232. doi: 10.1002/smj.427
    [38]
    RICHARDSON S. Overinvestment of free cash flow[J]. Review of accounting studies, 2006, 11(2-3): 159-189. doi: 10.1007/s11142-006-9012-1
  • 加载中

Catalog

    通讯作者: 陈斌, bchen63@163.com
    • 1. 

      沈阳化工大学材料科学与工程学院 沈阳 110142

    1. 本站搜索
    2. 百度学术搜索
    3. 万方数据库搜索
    4. CNKI搜索

    Tables(10)

    Article Metrics

    Article Views(563) PDF Downloads(128) Cited by()
    Proportional views
    Related

    /

    DownLoad:  Full-Size Img  PowerPoint
    Return
    Return