摘要:
高质量发展需要以新的生产力理论为指导,而新质生产力是新时期经济高质量发展的内在要求和重要着力点。立足于中观经济学的区域资源生成理论,研究区域资源生成作为新质生产力的新引擎如何赋能经济高质量发展。研究指出,高质量发展归根到底是生产力的发展,而新质生产力是“新”与“质”的蜕变,是生产力在新一轮科技革命和产业变革下的跃升,是经济高质量发展的新源泉;区域资源生成是新质生产力的新引擎,资源生成领域的“三类资源”能催生新要素、新技术、新产业,是新质生产力的新力量;资源生成领域的“三个层面”可以突破关键技术、保证基本民生、推动绿色低碳,是新质生产力的新突破;资源生成领域的供给侧“三驾马车”从要素供给、环境供给、市场供给三个维度为新质生产力提供新动能;“有为政府”和“有效市场”是成熟市场经济的典型模式,成为区域资源生成推动经济高质量发展的新路径,同时要充分发挥有为政府的超前引领作用,以赋能高质量发展。
Abstract:
High-quality development needs to be guided by the new productivity theory, and new quality productivity is the inherent requirement and important focus of promoting high-quality development in the new journey of Chinese-style modernization. Based on the regional "resource generation" theory of meso-economics, the paper studies how regional "resource generation" as a new engine of new quality productivity can empower high-quality economic development. The research found that high-quality development is ultimately the development of productivity, and new quality productivity is the transformation of "new" and "quality", and it is the "leap" of productivity under the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation, making new quality productivity a new source of high-quality economic development. In addition, it is found that regional "resource generation" is a new engine of new quality productivity, laying a solid foundation for high-quality development. Among them, the "three types of resources" can give birth to new factors, new technologies, and new industries, which are the new forces of new quality productivity; the "three levels" can break through key technologies, ensure basic people's livelihood, and promote green and low-carbon, which are new breakthroughs in new quality productivity; the "three horses" on the supply side provide new momentum for new quality productivity from the three dimensions of "factor supply, environmental supply, and market supply". Moreover, a mature market economy is a "double-strong economic model" that combines "strong and effective government" and "strong and effective market", making "effective government + effective market" a new path for regional "resource generation" to promote high-quality economic development; at the same time, the advanced leading role of "effective government" must be given full play to enable high-quality development.