The New Trend of Tax-free Economy under "Dual Circulation" and Its Practice in Guangdong
-
摘要: 发展免税经济是中国消费国际化趋势下的必然选择。广东是经济大省、人口大省、对外开放大省,发展免税经济有基础、有条件、有优势,但也存在行业开放程度不高、免税行业地位不明确、行业政策陈旧滞后等问题。为此,应从贯彻落实党的二十大报告关于加快构建新发展格局、着力推进高质量发展的高度,把实施扩大内需战略与深化供给侧结构性改革的要求有机结合起来,审视发展免税经济的重要性,抓住全球免税经济市场重心向亚洲转移的机遇,改革和创新管理体制机制, 调整并完善政策体系,优化行业布局, 聚力推动免税经济发展,为广东实施扩大内需战略提供有力支撑。Abstract: The development of tax-free economy is an inevitable choice under the internationalization of Chinese consumption. As a province of opening-up with a large economy, population, Guangdong has foundations, conditions, and advantages to develop tax-free economy, while there are also problems in industry, such as the low degree of openness, the unclear status of tax-free industry, and the outdated industry policies. Therefore, in implementing the "Report to the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China" on accelerating the construction of a new development pattern and promoting high-quality development, we should organically combine the implementation of the strategy of expanding domestic demand with the requirements of deepening the supply-side structural reform to examine the importance of developing the tax-free economy. we should investigate the importance of developing tax-free economy from the perspective of the new "dual circulation" development pattern, seize the opportunity of the center of global tax-free economy market shifting to Asia, to reform and innovate the management system and mechanism, meanwhile adjust and improve the policy structure, make efforts to optimize the industry layout and focus on promoting the development of tax-free economy, so as to provide powerful support for Guangdong to implement the strategy of expanding domestic demand.
-
Key words:
- tax-free economy /
- duty-free industry /
- consumption return /
- dual circulation /
- new development pattern /
- Guangdong
-
[1] 李晓嘉. 发掘国内国际双循环背景下免税业发展潜力[J]. 人民论坛, 2021(17): 78-81. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-RMLT202117020.htm [2] 王岩, 张威. "双循环"视角下推动免税零售改革创新发展研究[J]. 国际贸易, 2021(1): 10-16. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJMY202101002.htm [3] 孙晖. 中国免税零售行业发展探究——以"双循环"为视角[J]. 技术经济与管理研究, 2021(11): 121-124. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-JXJG202111024.htm [4] 宋雨辰. "双循环"的内生动力与展望[J]. 中国市场, 2021(24): 1-2. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SCZG202124001.htm [5] 毛慧红. 建设国际消费中心城市视角下上海加快发展免退税经济的思考和建议[J]. 上海商业, 2021(5): 5-7. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SHSA202105002.htm [6] 黄佳金, 李敏乐, 江海苗. 上海免税购物市场发展现状及对策[J]. 科学发展, 2019(9): 42-50. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KXFZ201909005.htm [7] 刘若雪. 浅析离岛免税政策对海南经济发展的影响[J]. 环渤海经济瞭望, 2021(8): 53-55. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HBHJ202108018.htm [8] 朱宏亮. 税式支出视域下海南离岛免税对经济增长的影响研究[J]. 新东方, 2022(1): 7-11. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SDFA202201003.htm [9] 刘家诚, 张应武, 黄熙智. 海南离岛免税政策的经济增长效应研究[J]. 海南大学学报, 2015(1): 54-59. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HNDB201501010.htm [10] 左冰, 谢梅. 离岛免税政策对海南旅游需求与消费影响研究——基于旅行与免税商品联合购买模型[J]. 旅游科学, 2022(2): 1-16. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-LUYX202102001.htm [11] 孙媛媛. 海南离岛免税政策与我国消费管理[J]. 科技与企业, 2012(14): 27. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-KJYQ201214025.htm [12] 李朝军. 海南构建国际旅游消费中心的优势、挑战和路径——基于海南离岛免税购物细则分析[J]. 对外经贸实务, 2021(2): 26-29. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-DWJW202102008.htm [13] 白彦锋. 从"海外购"到"海南购"我国免税业发展新趋势[J]. 人民论坛, 2021(17): 82-85. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-RMLT202117021.htm [14] 杨宏浩, 李宁. "双循环"经济格局下的海南离岛免税业发展探讨[J]. 中国旅游评论, 2020(4): 134-141. [15] 王岩. 新发展格局下海南免税零售发展的对策建议[J]. 国际贸易, 2022(4): 12-19. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GJMY202204002.htm [16] 王韵婷, 姚林. 我国免税业发展简况和对广州推动设立市内免税店的思考[J]. 广州社会主义学院学报, 2020(4): 104-110. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-GZXY202004017.htm [17] 赖穗怡. 广州建设国际消费中心城市的思路与对策[J]. 城市观察, 2021(3): 49-59. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-CSGC202103007.htm [18] 汪田姣. 发展免税经济助力大湾区国际消费枢纽建设的路径探讨[J]. 对外经贸, 2021(12): 59-64. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-HLJW202112012.htm [19] 毛中根, 武优勐. 中国的海外消费: 特点、原因及对策[J]. 全球化, 2018(6): 31-41. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-QUQH201806004.htm [20] 高媛, 杨荣珍. 免税业管理国际比较及启示[J]. 税务研究, 2022(2): 92-96. https://www.cnki.com.cn/Article/CJFDTOTAL-SWXH202202012.htm